The Main Concepts Of Psychoanalytic Training

>> Friday, January 17, 2014

By Judy Sullivan


Psychoanalysis is known as the system of psychological therapy methods that can be used to aid in mental disorders. One of things that this type of system would do is to bring the thoughts that can be found in the subconscious mind into the conscious mind. So for those who are curious about how this works, here are some things to learn in psychoanalytic training.

In order to start this type of training, it is important that one has to learn about the three main concepts of Sigmund Freud because it is he that created psychoanalysis. Basically, the main concepts are split into three parts that are named the id, the ego, and superego. These three aspects that are taught in this type of training are actually the foundations of the treatment that will be done on a patient with a problem.

Now the first thing to look at will be the id which are the natural instincts that a person has when he is born. Basically, these are the impulse instincts that would include hunger and sex drive which comes natural in a human being. His theory is that people tend to act impulsively based on these certain instincts.

The ego would be the next concept that is connected to the first one and is the one that encourages the id to give in to the instincts. It is also the ego that would warn the mind of negative consequences that would happen if one would proceed with the act. The thing about the ego is that it can actually work for the conscious and the unconscious parts of the human mind.

Followed by that would be the superego which is known to be the one that would that sets the boundaries in the mind. If one is about to perform a certain act that has a negative consequence, then it is actually the superego that would stop the mind from doing anything. In a sense, it can actually be thought of as the human conscience.

One of the core concepts of Freud as well as psychoanalysis would actually be the sex drive of a human being. His famous theory is that one of the biggest causes of psychological problems would be related to the repression of sexuality. Of course he also believed that all children had a sexual desire for their parents of the opposite sex.

Now another concept that Freud would emphasize a lot on would be the significance of dreams. In psychoanalysis, one of the most important parts of treatment would be to ask the patient about his dreams. The dreams were said to act as guides to what the root or foundation of the problem really is.

Combining all of these basic concepts that are learned in psychoanalytic training, then one can actually do treatment. The most primary form of treatment would actually be talking to the patient and trying to find out the main cause that is at hand. If one has already discovered the root problem of the patient, then it is easy to be able to help him with it.




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